howthesausageismade

Gill Sans

by Eric Gill · design · 1928

gill sans is a humanist sans-serif typeface designed by eric gill and released by the british branch of monotype in 1928. in 1926, gill painted a fascia for douglas cleverdon's bristol bookshop using sans-serif capitals and sketched an alphabet for him; stanley morison, a monotype executive, commissioned gill to develop his alphabet into a full type family. over 36 derivatives emerged between 1929 and 1932, many created by the monotype drawing office with input by gill, not mechanically produced from a single drawing like helvetica, so each weight retains distinct inconsistencies. it is based on edward johnston's 1916 underground alphabet for london underground, and gill had assisted johnston in its early development as a young artist.

visual reference

  • Underground Alphabet (Johnston Sans) · Edward Johnstonnot yet generatedgenerate →

    gill sans is based on johnston's 1916 typeface for london underground. gill had assisted johnston on the underground alphabet in its early stages and later developed his own commercial version from it, simplifying details like the diamond dots over i and j into round dots and adjusting letterforms like the lowercase l.

    It is based on Edward Johnston's 1916 "Underground Alphabet", the corporate typeface of London Underground. As a young artist, Gill had assisted Johnston in its early development stages.
    source ↗
  • Douglas Cleverdon bookshop sign · Eric Gillnot yet generatedgenerate →

    gill painted a shop sign in sans-serif capitals for douglas cleverdon's bristol bookshop in 1926 and sketched an alphabet as a guide for future use. stanley morison saw this lettering in 1927 and commissioned gill to develop it into a full typeface, which became gill sans.

    In 1927, Morison visited Cleverdon's bookshop in Bristol, where he was impressed by Gill's fascia and alphabet. Gill wrote that "it was as a consequence of seeing these letters" that Morison commissioned him to develop a sans-serif family.
    source ↗
  • Trajan Column inscriptionnot yet generatedgenerate →

    gill's aim was to blend johnston's influence with classic serif typefaces and roman inscriptions to create a modern yet classical design. the proportions of roman square capitals, particularly those from the trajan column available as a cast at the victoria and albert museum, informed the humanist structure of gill sans.

    Gill's aim was to blend the influences of Johnston, classic serif typefaces and Roman inscriptions to create a design that looked both cleanly modern and classical at the same time.
    source ↗

what’s downstream

citations

  1. [01]

    Wikidata · Gill Sans· archive

    typeface
  2. [02]

    Wikipedia · Gill Sanssingle-source· article

    Gill Sans is a humanist sans-serif typeface designed by Eric Gill and released by the British branch of Monotype in 1928. It is based on Edward Johnston's 1916 "Underground Alphabet", the corporate typeface of London Underground.